Road signs in Germany, explained

26 signs, checked 15 October 2026

What each sign means and what to do, drawn to Germany's official designs. The must-know signs come first in each group.

Priority and junctions

Priority road

Vorfahrtstraße

You are on a priority road. Traffic from side roads must give way to you at every junction.

What to do: Carry on, but watch for drivers who fail to give way. Outside towns you may not park on the carriageway. Priority lasts until the end sign, a give way sign or a stop sign.

End of priority road

Ende der Vorfahrtstraße

Your priority ends. Priority to the right applies at the next junction without signs.

What to do: Slow down and be ready to give way to traffic from the right.

Junction ahead, priority to the right

Kreuzung oder Einmündung mit Vorfahrt von rechts

At the next junction, traffic from the right has priority.

What to do: Slow down and give way to vehicles coming from your right.

Priority at the next junction

Vorfahrt

You have priority at the next junction only.

What to do: You may go first at the next junction. After it, the normal rules apply again.

Give way

Vorfahrt gewähren.

Give way to traffic on the road you are entering.

What to do: Slow down, be ready to stop and go only when the way is clear.

STOP

Stop and give way

Halt. Vorfahrt gewähren.

Stop and give way to traffic on the road you are entering.

What to do: Stop completely at the stop line, or where you can see the other road if there is no line. Then give way.

Green arrow (right turn on red)

Grünpfeil

You may turn right while the light is red, after stopping.

What to do: Stop completely, then turn right only from the right-hand lane when no pedestrian, cyclist or other traffic is affected.

Roundabout

Kreisverkehr

Roundabout. When it stands with a give way sign, traffic already on the roundabout has priority.

What to do: Give way to traffic on the roundabout. Do not signal as you enter. Signal right before you exit.

No entry

Verbot der Einfahrt

No entry for vehicles from this direction.

What to do: Do not enter.

One-way street

Einbahnstraße

One-way street in the direction of the arrow.

What to do: Drive only in the direction of the arrow. You may park on either side.

Speed and cameras

FÜSSEN

Town entry sign

Ortstafel

You are entering a built-up area. The 50 km/h limit starts at this sign, with no speed sign needed.

What to do: Be at 50 km/h or less by the sign.

FÜSSEN

Town exit sign

Ortstafel (Rückseite)

You are leaving the built-up area. The 50 km/h urban limit ends.

What to do: The rural limit of 100 km/h applies unless a sign says otherwise.

ZONE30

30 km/h zone

Tempo 30-Zone

A 30 km/h limit applies on every street in the zone until the end-of-zone sign.

What to do: Keep to 30 km/h or less throughout the area.

Motorways and overtaking

End of all restrictions

Ende sämtlicher streckenbezogener Geschwindigkeitsbeschränkungen und Überholverbote

All signposted speed limits and overtaking bans on this stretch end.

What to do: The general limits apply again. On the Autobahn this means no limit for cars, with 130 km/h advised.

Autobahn (motorway)

Autobahn

Autobahn rules start here.

What to do: Only vehicles that can exceed 60 km/h may use it. No stopping, turning or reversing. Keep right except to overtake.

Motor road (expressway)

Kraftfahrstraße

Motor road rules start here.

What to do: Only vehicles that can exceed 60 km/h may use it. No stopping, turning or reversing. Join and leave only at junctions.

Warnings

Railway crossing

Andreaskreuz

Railway crossing. Trains have priority.

What to do: Stop before the cross when a train is coming, lights flash red or barriers are lowering.

Zones and parking

UmweltZONE

Low emission zone

Umweltzone

Low emission zone. Only vehicles displaying a sticker of a colour shown on the plate may enter. All current zones admit only the green sticker.

What to do: Enter only if your car has the green sticker on the windscreen.

No stopping

Absolutes Haltverbot

No stopping on the carriageway on this side of the road.

What to do: Do not stop, even briefly, until the next junction or the end of the restriction.

No parking

Eingeschränktes Haltverbot

No parking on this side of the road. Stopping is allowed for up to 3 minutes, or to let people in or out or to load.

What to do: Do not leave the car.

P

Parking

Parken

Parking is allowed. A plate below may limit the time or require a ticket or a parking disc.

What to do: Read any plate below the sign before you leave the car.

Other signs

VERKEHRSBERUHIGTERBEREICH

Traffic-calmed area

Verkehrsberuhigter Bereich

Pedestrians may use the whole street and children may play anywhere. Vehicles must travel at walking pace.

What to do: Drive at walking pace, give way to pedestrians and park only in marked bays.

FAHRRADSTRASSE

Bicycle street

Fahrradstraße

The street is for cyclists. Other vehicles may use it only if a plate below allows them, and then at 30 km/h or less.

What to do: Stay out unless a plate allows cars. If allowed, keep to 30 km/h and do not push past cyclists, who may ride side by side.

FUSSGÄNGERZONE

Pedestrian zone

Fußgängerzone

Pedestrian zone. No vehicles unless a plate below allows them.

What to do: Do not drive in unless a plate allows your vehicle, and then only at walking pace.

STAU

Traffic queue ahead

Stau

Queuing traffic ahead.

What to do: Slow down. On a fast road you may switch on your hazard lights to warn drivers behind.

SCHNEEKETTENVORGESCHRIEBEN

Snow chains required

Schneeketten vorgeschrieben

Snow chains are compulsory from this point.

What to do: Fit chains before continuing and keep to 50 km/h or less.

Words on the signs

On the signMeans
Vorfahrt gewährenGive way
VorfahrtstraßePriority road The yellow diamond sign.
OrtstafelTown sign The yellow sign at the edge of a town. It sets the 50 km/h limit.
Tempo 30-Zone30 km/h zone
Verkehrsberuhigter BereichTraffic-calmed area Walking pace.
BaustelleRoadworks
UmleitungDetour
SackgasseDead end
EinbahnstraßeOne-way street
KreisverkehrRoundabout
BahnübergangLevel crossing
UmweltzoneLow emission zone
FußgängerzonePedestrian zone
FahrradstraßeBicycle street

Drawings follow the official designs described by Germany's road authorities. Real signs vary a little in size and lettering. The full guide to driving in Germany